The implementation of English Language Assessment Based on Language Assessment and Evaluation Principles at Senior High School
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37630/jpb.v15i3.3412Keywords:
Language Test, English Skills, Assessment PrinciplesAbstract
This study investigates the implementation of English language assessment based on five core language testing principles: practicality, reliability, validity, authenticity, and washback. The research was conducted at SMA N 1 Siantar, involving 25 eleventh-grade students. A mixed-method approach was applied, combining quantitative data from test scores (multiple-choice and essay) with qualitative insights from observation and rubric-based evaluation. The results show that the assessment was feasible and manageable in the classroom setting. Reliability was high for most components, although the listening section revealed weaknesses in validity. Authentic tasks increased student engagement, while positive washback was observed through enhanced teaching practices and student motivation. These findings demonstrate that principled language assessment, when integrated into the classroom context, can meaningfully support student learning and teaching effectiveness. However, challenges related to item construction and classroom logistics suggest the need for further refinement in future implementations.
References
Ahmed, A., Pereira, L., & Jane, K. (2024). Mixed methods research: Combining both qualitative and quantitative approaches. en. In: ResearchGate (Sept. 2024), 1-10.
AlShareef, S. N. A. (2024). Applying the Communicative Approach in Assessing EFL Young Learners. Eurasian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 10(1), 14-27.
Andersson, M., Boateng, K., & Abos, P. (2024). Validity and Reliability: The extent to which your research findings are accurate and consistent. Civil Engineer and Researcher.
Brown, H. D., & Abeywickrama, P. (2019). Language assessment: Principles and classroom practices (3rd ed.). Pearson Education.
Chiwaridzo, M., Chandahwa, D., Oorschot, S., Tadyanemhandu, C., Dambi, J. M., Ferguson, G., & Smits-Engelsman, B. C. (2018). Logical validation and evaluation of practical feasibility for the SCRuM (School Clinical Rugby Measure) test battery developed for young adolescent rugby players in a resource-constrained environment. PLoS One, 13(11), e0207307.
Fulcher, G., & Davidson, F. (2020). The Routledge handbook of language testing. Routledge.
Green, A. (2018). Exploring language assessment and testing: Language in action. Routledge.
Hadi, A. Z., Khoiriyah, N. A., Tama, M. A., & Hidayani, S. (2025). The Effect of Multiple Choice and Essay Assessments Based on Everyday Contexts on English Learning Outcomes of Students in Grade VII of Junior High School. Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia, 2(6), 12506-12519.
Kapaya, J. Z., & Msuya, E. A. (2025). Representation of Language Skills in English Language Assessments: A Macro-Level Case Study. East African Journal of Education and Social Sciences, 6(2), 38-45.
Kennedy, I. (2022). Sample size determination in test-retest and Cronbach alpha reliability estimates. British Journal of Contemporary Education, 2(1), 17-29.
Masduqi, H., Fatimah, F., & Subiyanto, A. (2021). Qualitative research into reading in English as a foreign language in Indonesia–Quo Vadis. Indonesian TESOL Journal, 3(2), 76-87.
Medina Jerez, E. L., & Bajaña Pineda, M. L. (2024). Challenges in productive skills of English major students.
Silalahi, D. E. (2023). Penerapan formative assessment dalam Kurikulum Merdeka. Universitas HKBP Nommensen.
Sitepu, D. N., Situmeang, S. L., Sembiring, R. V., Saragih, D. C., & Silalahi, D. E. (2025). Effectiveness Of Language Assessment Tests: An Observation Based On Reliability, Validity, Authenticity, Practicality, And Washback Principles In Class 7a At SMP Negeri 4 Pematangsiantar. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 5(4), 4711-4722.
Sreena, S., & Ilankumaran, M. (2018). Developing productive skills through receptive skills–a cognitive approach. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.36), 669-673.
SWARGIARY, K. (2024). Language and learning: The crucial role of language in the teaching-learning process. Google.
Syukur, B. A. (2024). The Analysis of Student's Difficulties in Comprehending Macro and Micro-Skills of Listening. Jurnal Smart, 10(1), 1-13.
Xhemaili, M. (2022). The importance of the English language in public diplomacy and international relations. Journal of Liberty and International Affairs, 8(1), 322-339.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Amos Frans Abdial Tarigan, Palti Hansd Togi Maruhum Simanjuntak, Cassandra Dealova Sitopu, Jonathan Hartodes Purba, Dumaris E. Silalahi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
- Seluruh materi yang terdapat dalam situs ini dilindungi oleh undang-undang. Dilarang mengutip sebagian atau seluruh isi situs web ini untuk keperluan komersil tanpa persetujuan dewan penyunting jurnal ini.
- Apabila anda menemukan satu atau beberapa artikel yang terdapat dalam Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa yang melanggar atau berpotensi melanggar hak cipta yang anda miliki, silahkan laporkan kepada kami, melalui email pada Principle Contact.
- Aspek legal formal terhadap akses setiap informasi dan artikel yang tercantum dalam situs jurnal ini mengacu pada ketentuan lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
- Semua Informasi yang terdapat di Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa bersifat akademik. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa tidak bertanggung jawab terhadap kerugian yang terjadi karana penyalah gunaan informasi dari situs ini.








