Digital Music Streaming as a Pedagogical Tool: Exploring the Role of Spotify in Enhancing EFL Students’ Listening Comprehension

Authors

  • Yugi Diraga Prawiyata Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah
  • Sartika Magdalena Sibarani Politeknik Penerbangan Medan
  • Tessalonika Silitonga Politeknik Penerbangan Medan
  • Tri Anggri Politeknik Penerbangan Medan
  • Wawan Setyawan Politeknik Penerbangan Medan
  • Yoses Hasudungan Silaban Politeknik Penerbangan Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37630/jpb.v16i3.4946

Keywords:

Spotify, Listening Comprehension, EFL Learners, Digital Learning, English Songs

Abstract

Listening comprehension is a fundamental skill in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learning because it supports learners’ ability to understand spoken communication and develop overall language proficiency. The use of digital platforms has provided new opportunities for language learning, including Spotify. Previous research by Epril L. et al., involving 97 EFL students, found that learners generally had positive perceptions of using English songs on Spotify for vocabulary learning and motivation. In addition, Sari et al. reported that Spotify-based listening activities positively influenced EFL learners’ listening comprehension and motivation. This study aims to examine the role of Spotify as a digital learning tool in enhancing EFL learners’ listening comprehension. A literature review method was employed by analyzing scholarly articles, books, and previous studies related to music-assisted language learning, English songs, and digital learning platforms. The findings indicate that Spotify can support listening comprehension by increasing motivation, expanding vocabulary, improving pronunciation awareness, and providing authentic English input through songs and podcasts. Its lyrics feature also helps learners connect spoken and written language. However, slang, idiomatic expressions, cultural references, and rapid speech may hinder comprehension. Therefore, appropriate material selection and instructional guidance are essential to maximize Spotify’s benefits in EFL learning.

References

Alzamil, J. (2021). Listening Skills: Important but Difficult to Learn. Arab World English Journal, 12, 366–374. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol12no3.25

Baills, F., Zhang, Y., Cheng, Y., Bu, Y., & Prieto, P. (2021). Listening to Songs and Singing Benefitted Initial Stages of Second Language Pronunciation but Not Recall of Word Meaning. Language Learning, 71(2), 369–413. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12442

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2021). One size fits all? What counts as quality practice in (reflexive) thematic analysis? Qualitative Research in Psychology, 18(3), 328–352. https://doi.org/10.1080/14780887.2020.1769238

Epril L. et al., U. A. (2023). Universitas Advent Indonesia. Journal of English Language and Pedagogy, 6, 194–205.

Li, W., Yu, J., Zhang, Z., & Liu, X. (2022). Dual Coding or Cognitive Load? Exploring the Effect of Multimodal Input on English as a Foreign Language Learners’ Vocabulary Learning. Frontiers in Psychology, Volume 13-2022. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.834706

Ni’mah, R., & Putri, A. R. (2024). The Effectiveness of Using English Songs on Spotify for Enhancing Listening Skill in Eighth-Grade Students at Mts N 1 Jepara in The Academic Year. Proffesional Journal of English Education, 7(4), 776–786.

Rahmawanti, M. R., & Inggar, B. S. (n.d.). BENEFITING EFL STUDENTS IN LISTENING COMPREHENSION WITH ENGLISH SONGS. EJI (English Journal of Indragiri): Studies in Education, Literature, and Linguistics, 6(1 SE-Articles), 72–85. https://doi.org/10.32520/eji.v6i1.1691

Sari, M. N., Indriani, L., & Safiroh, S. D. (2023). THE IMPACT OF SPOTIFY ON EFL LISTENING COMPREHENSION. Journal of Research on Applied Linguistics, Language, and Language Teaching, 6(1), 33–40. https://doi.org/10.31002/jrlt.v6i1.2278

Shaojie, T., Samad, A. A., & Ismail, L. (2022). Systematic literature review on audio-visual multimodal input in listening comprehension. Frontiers in Psychology, Volume 13-2022. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.980133

Yanti, D. (2024). The Utilization of Spotify Application to Improve English Listening Skill: Students’ experience. International Journal of Language and Ubiquitous Learning, 2(2 SE-Articles), 273–287. https://doi.org/10.70177/ijlul.v2i2.1191

Downloads

Published

2026-08-20