Profil Miskonsepsi Analisis Data Atmosfer dan Iklim pada Mahasiswa Calon Guru Fisika dalam Pembelajaran Berbasis Kasus

Authors

  • Lisa Sutami Suharlan Universitas Pattimura

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37630/jpm.v16i5.5233

Keywords:

Miskonsepsi

Abstract

Miskonsepsi analisis data atmosfer dan iklim menghambat calon guru fisika menjelaskan cuaca ekstrem, namun pemetaannya dengan tes diagnostik masih terbatas. Penelitian deskriptif eksploratif kuantitatif-kualitatif ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan profil miskonsepsi mahasiswa calon guru fisika setelah pembelajaran berbasis kasus serta mengidentifikasi polanya. Penelitian melibatkan 15 mahasiswa semester tiga pada mata kuliah Ilmu Pengetahuan Bumi dan Antariksa Universitas Pattimura. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes diagnostik tiga tingkat sepuluh butir berbasis data. Hasil menunjukkan 72,0% respons paham konsep, 22,7% miskonsepsi (8,7% miskonsepsi sejati), dan 5,3% tidak paham konsep. Aspek paling dikuasai adalah interpretasi anomali, musim, dan pola hujan lokal (86,7%), sedangkan aspek paling lemah adalah penarikan kesimpulan korelasi dan signifikansi (46,7%). Ketidakpahaman konsep terkonsentrasi pada mekanisme fisis ENSO khususnya La Nina (26,7%). Miskonsepsi menonjol meliputi anggapan El Nino hanya mengubah suhu udara, korelasi menunjukkan sebab-akibat, serta hasil tidak signifikan berarti tidak ada pengaruh. Temuan ini menjadi dasar perancangan kasus berbasis data lokal untuk remediasi terarah

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amelia, R., Sukroyanti, B. A., & Prayogi, S. (2024). The impact of case-based learning on students’ critical thinking: Insights from an experimental study. Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika, 12(2), 244–259. https://doi.org/10.33394/j-lkf.v12i2.13371

Arslan, H. O., Cigdemoglu, C., & Moseley, C. (2012). A three-tier diagnostic test to assess pre-service teachers’ misconceptions about global warming, greenhouse effect, ozone layer depletion, and acid rain. International Journal of Science Education, 34(11), 1667–1686. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2012.680618

Asimakopoulou, P., Nastos, P., Vassilakis, E., Hatzaki, M., & Antonarakou, A. (2021). Earth observation as a facilitator of climate change education in schools: The teachers’ perspectives. Remote Sensing, 13(8), 1587. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13081587

Busyairi, A., Munandar, R., Apsari, P. A. D., Wahyuni, A., Nurhasanah, N., Arni, K. J., Walihah, Z., & Diarta, M. H. (2022). Identification of Prospective Physics Teacher’s Misconceptions of Temperature and Heat concept Using the Three Tier Test. AMPLITUDO: Journal of Science and Technology Innovation, 1(2), 48–53. https://doi.org/10.56566/amplitudo.v1i2.9

Damayanti, P., Efwinda, S., & Junus, M. (2023). Perceptions of pre-service science teachers in Nusantara Capital City about the greenhouse effect. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains (JPS), 11(1), 9–20. https://doi.org/10.26714/jps.11.1.2023.9-20

Efwinda, S., Hakim, A., Meriza, N., Hardinata, A., & Latip, A. (2024). Perceptions of pre-service science teachers in Indonesia about the greenhouse effect (GHE). Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 57(1). https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v57i1.69237

Erenler, S., Cetin, P. S., & Eymur, G. (2025). Impact of argument-driven inquiry activities on pre-service science teachers’ views of the nature of scientific inquiry in the context of climate change education. Science & Education, 34(4), 2251–2281. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-024-00512-4

Febrianty, W., Saputra, R. D., Amri, H. Al, Rahmat, F. N., Handayani, R. D., & Putra, P. D. A. (2023). Eksplorasi Konsep Fisika Kesetimbangan Benda Tegar Pada Permainan Tradisional Engklek Sebagai Bahan Pembelajaran Fisika. OPTIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika, 7(1), 109–120. https://doi.org/10.37478/optika.v7i1.2761

Guerra-Reyes, F., Guerra-Dávila, E., Naranjo-Toro, M., Basantes-Andrade, A., & Guevara-Betancourt, S. (2024). Misconceptions in the learning of natural sciences: A systematic review. Education Sciences, 14(5), 497. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14050497

Handayani, R. A. D., & Triyanto, T. (2022). Seventh-grade students’ conceptions of climate change, global warming, and the greenhouse effect. Journal of Geoscience Education, 70(4), 490–500. https://doi.org/10.1080/10899995.2021.1989941

Hindley, A. (2022). Understanding the gap between university ambitions to teach and deliver climate change education. Sustainability, 14(21), 13823. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142113823

Ignacio, J. T. S., Gotangco Gonzales, C. K., & Lee-Chua, Q. (2024). A systems thinking approach to e-learning on climate change: Capacity-building for junior high school teachers in the Philippines. International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment, 15(3), 409–424. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJDRBE-02-2023-0022

IPCC. (2021). Climate change 2021: The physical science basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (V. Masson-Delmotte, Ed.). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009157896

Kurup, P. M., Levinson, R., & Li, X. (2021). Informed-decision regarding global warming and climate change among high school students in the United Kingdom. Canadian Journal of Science, Mathematics and Technology Education, 21(1), 166–185. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42330-020-00123-5

Laeli, C. M. H., Gunarhadi, & Muzzazinah. (2023). The 3 Tiers Multiple-Choice Diagnostic Test for Primary Students’ Science Misconception. Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction, 13(2), 103–111. https://doi.org/10.47750/pegegog.13.02.13

Meekaew, N., & Saenkum, D. (2025). Bridging policy and practice in climate change education: Evidence from Northeast Thailand. Frontiers in Education, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2025.1561574

Nunes, L. J. R. (2023). The rising threat of atmospheric CO2: A review on the causes, impacts, and mitigation strategies. Environments, 10(4), 66. https://doi.org/10.3390/environments10040066

Ofori, B. Y., Ameade, E. P. K., Ohemeng, F., Musah, Y., Quartey, J. K., & Owusu, E. H. (2023). Climate change knowledge, attitude and perception of undergraduate students in Ghana. PLOS Climate, 2(6). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000215

Ramadhan, T. M. H., Mustari, A., Mustika, C. R., & Haya, F. (2026). Misconceptions of Prospective Physics Teachers in Heat Concepts: Implementation of Three-Tier Diagnostic Tests (TTDT). Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan IPA, 6(1), 50–62. https://journal.uniga.ac.id/index.php/jkpi/article/download/43204/2954

Ranney, M. A., & Velautham, L. (2021). Climate change cognition and education: Given no silver bullet for denial, diverse information-hunks increase global warming acceptance. Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 42, 139–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cobeha.2021.08.001

Tanggira, T., Subagiyo, L., & Hakim, A. (2022). High School Students’ Misconceptions on Materials of Temperature and Heat Using Three-Tier Diagnostic Tests Assisted by Live Worksheets. Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika, 10(1), 24–33. https://doi.org/10.20527/bipf.v10i1.11378

Vasconcelos, C., & Orion, N. (2021). Earth science education as a key component of education for sustainability. Sustainability, 13(3), 1316. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13031316

Widya, H., Nurhamidah, & Jhoni, M. (2025). Development of a climate change e-module through analysis of rainfall trends and patterns to enhance the 4C skills of prospective physics teachers. Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Dan Pembelajarannya, 9(2), 122–134. https://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/jifp/article/view/31389

Downloads

Published

2026-10-31

How to Cite

Suharlan, L. S. (2026). Profil Miskonsepsi Analisis Data Atmosfer dan Iklim pada Mahasiswa Calon Guru Fisika dalam Pembelajaran Berbasis Kasus. JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA, 16(5), 2242–2251. https://doi.org/10.37630/jpm.v16i5.5233